Step-2: Following the directions for the type of lawn spreader you are using, spread the lime or elemental sulfur needed to correct the soil's pH level and add a complete fertilizer such as 8-8-8 or 10-10-10, over the area to be seeded. Use 20 to 40 lbs. of fertilizer per 1000 square feet. Place the moist peat moss in the large bucket and apply to a depth of 1 to 2 inches over the entire seedbed.
Step-3: Using the rototiller, till the soil to a depth of 4 to 6 inches. Remove any rocks, sticks, or debris and discard. You will then need to rake the area until smooth, leaving small cracks and crevices to catch the grass seed. Roll the prepared seeding area with the lawn roller to firm the soil.
Step-4: Load the grass seed into the lawn spreader. The type of spreader you are using for the project will dictate the amount of seed the spreader can hold at one time. Spread the grass seed over the prepared soil by pushing the lawn spreader in a north to south direction. Repeat the process moving east to west. Seeding your new lawn in this way will guarantee that all areas of the seedbed are covered.
Step-5: Rake the area, lightly covering half of the grass seed with approximately 1/8 inch of soil. Leave the rest of the seeds exposed to help with germination.
Step-6: Go over the newly seeded area once more with the lawn roller, moving in a north to south, then east to west direction as you did when planting the grass seed. This will press the seeds in contact with the soil, guaranteeing a strong root system.
Step-7: Cover the seedbed with a light mulch of hay to conserve moisture until the newly planted seeds start to germinate. The hay will also prevent the seeds from washing away during a heavy rain.
Step-8: Water the area thoroughly, penetrating the soil to a depth of 1 to 2 inches to promote a strong root growth. After the initial soaking, water your new lawn lightly several times a day for a week. Then water your new lawn daily.